6. The Statue & the Stone






Overview – The Statue & the Stone

War torn town, Nebuchadnezzar Statue, 4 Kingdom Beasts, Stone, Great Tribulation, Persecution, 2nd Coming, Israel

The King of Babylon had a Dream

The Statue – Four Gentile Kingdoms

map, Greek kingdom, Alexander the great

600 years before Christ, Nebuchadnezzar, the King of Babylon, was given a dream by Yahweh. It was about the fate of four Gentile kingdoms given in the form of a statue.

Each Gentile kingdom replaced the previous one, expanding the territory each time. The first was Babylon, King Nebuchadnezzar’s kingdom, then Medo-Persia, then Greece and then the fourth Kingdom, which was never named.

(Roman did follow Greece but it did not conquer all of it’s territory and neither has it lasted until today. The fourth Kingdom is different to the previous ones and conquered through a process of: devouring, breaking and trampling.)
Dan 7:7

The Stone – the Conquering Messiah from Heaven

map, Greek kingdom, Alexander the great

In the dream, all four were destroyed by a stone from heaven. This stone grew and filled the whole earth.

The Stone represents the return of the Yahweh’s Messiah and the Mountain is the Kingdom of God which He will then proceed to establish over the whole earth.

This indicates that the fourth kingdom follows the Greek Kingdom and grows over the earth until the Messiah returns to destroy it.

The Four Gentile Kingdoms

The Dream

The dream portrayed the four Gentile Kingdoms being destroyed by God’s Messiah who established God’s Kingdom in their place:
  • the 4 successive Gentile kingdoms formed the statue: the head of gold, the chest and arms of silver, the belly and thighs of bronze and the legs of iron with feet mixed with clay. (The 10 toes indicate that at the end, the Kingdom will be ruled by 10 kings)
  • the Messiah was a stone which came down and first struck the iron and clay feet and then crushed the rest of the statue.
  • The stone then became a mountain, God’s everlasting kingdom and it filled the whole earth.
Dan 2:32-35

The Babylonian Kingdom

Yahweh used Babylon—the 1st Gentile kingdom—in 590 BC to discipline Judah. The Babylonian King Nebuchadnezzar destroyed the temple and Jerusalem, taking many Jews captive back to Babylon. Then Yahweh gave the king the statue vision, which the Daniel, a Jew, interpreted.

The Medo-Persian and Greek Kingdoms

The 2nd kingdom after Babylon is Medo-Persia and the 3rd kingdom is Greece.
Dan 5:23-31 Dan 10:13-20
Similarly, Yahweh used these two Gentile kingdoms for His purposes.

The Fourth Kingdom is not named

Many say that Rome is the 4th kingdom, but that kingdom is never named in Daniel or Revelation. However, it is described as being different from the other kingdoms. One unique quality of the 4th kingdom is that it devours the ‘whole earth’. However, one day God will send His Messiah to destroy the fourth kingdom and establish His eternal kingdom on the whole earth.
Dan 7:23 Dan 2:35

The Mountain – the Kingdom of God

Four Gentile Kingdoms are represented by four beasts:

  • 1st Babylon – Lion with wings of an eagle
  • 2nd Medo-Persia – Bear with three ribs in its mouth
  • 3rd Greece – a Leopard with 4 wings
  • 4th Kingdom with no name – a most Terrible Beast
In the latter days a little Horn (the Beast) rises up among 10 horns (kings) and brings great Tribulation against Israel.
Dan 7:23-24
Daniel's Statue, Lion, Two Wings, Beast, Babylon
Daniel's Statue, Silver, Medo-Persia, Bear, Ribs, King Cyrus
Leopard 4 Wings, Bronze, Belly Thighs, Alexander the Great, Greece
4th Beast, 10 horns, Terrible, Daniel

The Stone and the Mountain

The Stone smashes the Kingdom of the little Horn (the Beast) and then it becomes a Mountain that covers the earth, as it replaces all remnants of the preceding kingdoms.

The interpretation is that the God of heaven will send His Messiah to destroy the kingdom of the Beast and then remove the remnants of previous gentile kingdoms. Then His Messiah replaces those kingdoms of darkness with God’s eternal kingdom over 1,000 years, reigning from Jerusalem.
Dan 2:42-45

The Stone and the Mountain by Joel Richardson

Details – The Statue & the Stone

War torn town, Nebuchadnezzar Statue, 4 Kingdom Beasts, Stone, Great Tribulation, Persecution, 2nd Coming, Israel

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Details – Daniel’s Prophecies

War torn town, Nebuchadnezzar Statue, 4 Kingdom Beasts, Stone, Great Tribulation, Persecution, 2nd Coming, Israel

Confirmed by Jesus

Prophecies

Over 30% of the bible is about prophecy in order that people can be aware of God’s purposes. These prophecies were given to equip, warn about the future, give hope and increase faith. The result is a greater appreciation of God’s plans for Israel and the Gentiles. Jesus confirms that understanding of the End Times comes from the prophecies given to Daniel. Today, they give insights into past, present and future events as well as unlocking imagery in Revelation.
Mrk 13:14

Details – Nebuchadnezzar’s Dream

War torn town, Nebuchadnezzar Statue, 4 Kingdom Beasts, Stone, Great Tribulation, Persecution, 2nd Coming, Israel

The Stone smashes the Statue

Nebuchadnezzar Statue, Babylon, God, Stone, Kingdom

After Judah’s exile to Babylon in 590 BC, Yahweh gave King Nebuchadnezzar a dream about a statue in 4 sections made from different metals. After this a stone (the Messiah) destroys the statue and then becomes a mountain which fills the whole earth.
Dan 2:32-35

Daniel Interprets the Dream

Daniel's Statue, Babylon, Medo-Persia, Greece, Fourth Kingdom

  • The statue represents three gentile kingdoms that reigned successively on earth from 590 BC and a fourth kingdom which will reign until the Messiah returns to establish His kingdom over the whole earth.
    Dan 2:36-40

  • King Nebuchadnezzar is told that Babylon is the first Kingdom.

  • Later on in a vision, Daniel is told that Persia and Greece are the kingdoms after Babylon.
    Dan 10:20
Note that the fourth kingdom is not identified, unlike the previous ones.

The meaning of Horns

The third Kingdom, Greece had one horn, Alexander the Great, but after he died, it split into four kingdoms that were governed by different Generals and they are called four horns.
Dan 8:21-22
The fourth beast of the statue has ten horns. The ten horns could be Kings of ten territories but as it is different from the other beasts. Another possibility is that in today’s world, they are ten global enterprises; eg religion, financial, politics, security forces, economic systems, health, land, food, climate, technology etc.
Dan 7:7

Details – God’s Kingdom Comes

War torn town, Nebuchadnezzar Statue, 4 Kingdom Beasts, Stone, Great Tribulation, Persecution, 2nd Coming, Israel

The Lord’s Prayer is answered

Nebuchadnezzar's Statue, stone, mountain

Our Prayer is finally answered!

  • ”Your kingdom come,
    Your will be done on earth as it is in heaven”

The Stone that breaks all 4 kingdoms

  • The Stone (the Messiah) breaks all the gentile kingdoms into pieces. Then the God in heaven establishes His everlasting kingdom on earth.
    Dan 2:44-45
  • For 1,000 years the whole earth is ruled by the Messiah with His immortal Saints. They preach the Gospel of the Kingdom of God to every tribe, tongue, nation and people. This brings safety, peace, prosperity and abundance to all those follow the Messiah, King of kings and Lord of lords.
    Isa 2:2-4 Isa 11:6-9 Isa 65:20-23 Psa 72:7-11

The Messiah delivers the Kingdom to God

  • When the Messiah has put all things under Him, and those who refused have been consumed by fire from heaven, the Messiah delivers the kingdom to God the Father.
    Rev 20:7-11 Isa 66:15-18 1Co 15:24-26
  • Yahweh descends to a renewed earth and dwells with His people for eternity.
    Rev 21:2-5

Details – Statue Timeline

War torn town, Nebuchadnezzar Statue, 4 Kingdom Beasts, Stone, Great Tribulation, Persecution, 2nd Coming, Israel

The End of the Gentile Age

Daniel's Statue, Gentile Kingdom Age, Your Kingdom Come

The First three Gentile Kingdoms

Each kingdom expanded by adding all of the previous kingdom’s territories to their own. Babylon added Judea, Medo-Persia added Babylon and Greece added Medo-Persia to it’s territory.

The Fall of the Greek Kingdom

No single kingdom conquered the Greek territory. Over many decades, dynasties like Parthia, Kushan and Mauryan took parts of the eastern Greek kingdom and later Rome took the western part. However, despite its downfall, Greece’s influence is very much alive today, through it’s beliefs – philosophy, science, law, politics and religion. The Greek king, Alexander the Great, had fused Greek beliefs and gods into regional cultures. This is called syncretism; e.g. Zeus (the god of sky and thunder) and Aphrodite (the goddess of love and beauty) were fused with:
  • Egyptian gods: Amun & Hathor
  • Mesopotamian gods: Marduk & Ishtar
  • Persian gods: Ahura Mazda & Anahita
  • Indian gods: Indra & Lakshmi
  • Yahweh: Alexander never syncretised

The Fourth Kingdom Crossover Gap

From Scripture we know that the fourth kingdom is between the Greek kingdom and the Messiah’s kingdom. The following is also true:
  • the kingdom is not named in Daniel or Revelation
  • Rome did not conquer the whole of the previous kingdom (Greece)
  • the kingdom may not have appeared yet

The fourth Gentile Kingdom

Scripture does tell us that the fourth kingdom differs from the previous three kingdoms:
  • it will be exceedingly dreadful, terrible and strong Dan 7:7
  • it will have 10 horns which are 10 kings who will arise Dan 7:23-24
  • it will consist of features from the previous three kingdoms Rev 13:1-2
  • it shall devour, trample and break in pieces the whole earth Dan 7:23
  • it will be destroyed at the return of the Messiah Dan 7:26-27
  • the other 3 kingdoms will be destroyed with it Dan 2:44-45

The nature of the fourth Gentile Kingdom

Is Rome the fourth Gentile Kingdom?

Rome is often thought of as the fourth kingdom because it was the next kingdom to control Judea after the Greeks. However Rome never fully ‘devoured’ the previous gentile kingdom of Greece. The Greek kingdom stretched from the Mediterranean to India. It is worth considering that the fourth kingdom is different and therefore it may not present like the other kingdoms. Instead of conquering through battles, it may be an ideology/power that spreads throughout many nations. For example, the Bible reveals God sent His Son to redeem both mankind and the earth. The Messiah will return to perfect them both so Yahweh can come down and dwell on earth forever. However, some early church fathers embraced Greek philosophy and taught that flawed man must instead rise to pure, divine perfection in heaven. Syncretism, that unholy mix of truth and Greek thought, now deceives the whole earth. It’s no accident that deception is a trait of the beast, the fourth kingdom. Moses forbade mixing, Jesus warned of false prophets, Paul warned minds would be corrupted and Timothy warned of deceivers.
Lev 19:19 Mat 24:11-13 2Co 11:3-4 2Ti 3:13
Whatever the Beast is, we do know that it will not be supported by Saints whose names are in the Lamb’s book of life.
Rev 13:8

Who is the last King of the fourth Empire

The final King

He is called:
  • the little horn Dan 7:7-8
  • the prince who is to come Dan 9:26
  • the beast Rev 13:1-2
  • the man of sin, the man of perdition 2Th 2:3
  • the lawless one 2Th 2:8
  • a vile person Dan 11:21
  • a king with fierce features Dan 8:23
  • the anti-Christ 1Jn 2:18
The beast is the most terrible of, and different from, the other beasts:
  • His power comes from the dragon (Satan, the devil)
  • He is the most powerful of the beasts
  • He is given authority for 42 months (3½ years)

Rev 13:1-2 Dan 7:23-25

The Beast and Tribulation

  • He starts great Tribulation with an abomination of desolation
  • He speaks great things and blasphemes against God
  • Then he is allowed to make war against the Saints for 3½ years
  • He has authority over every tribe, tongue and nation
Dan 9:27 Rev 13:4-7

The Stone that Conquers

The Stone – 2nd Coming

The Messiah returns to destroy the fourth kingdom and then He establishes the Father’s kingdom on earth for 1,000 years.
Dan 2:34-35 Dan 7:26-27

Yahweh comes down to earth

Yahweh comes down to dwell with His people on earth forever and ever.
Rev 21:3-5

Extra Study – The Statue & the Stone

War torn town, Nebuchadnezzar Statue, 4 Kingdom Beasts, Stone, Great Tribulation, Persecution, 2nd Coming, Israel


Further studies

  • Nebuchadnezzar’s Statue Dream

    • Babylon – the Lion with Eagle Wings

      • 1st Kingdom: Babylon – A Lion with Eagle’s wings

        Nebuchadnezzar's Statue, Babylon, God Head, Iraq
        Daniel's Statue, the 4 Empire Beasts, the Stone, Great Tribulation, Persecution, Israel

        Statue: Gold Head

        Yahweh gave King Nebuchadnezzar a kingdom of power, strength, and glory and called him His servant. His Kingdom grew westward to the coast of the Mediterranean Sea and eastward to the border with Medo-Persia.
        Dan 2:37-38 Jer 27:6 Dan 4:37

        Map, Babylon, Iraq

        Purpose:

        Yahweh used His servant King Nebuchadnezzar:
        • to rule over others and to discipline Judah for their evil idolatry.
          Ezk 5:5-9 Jer 32:27-35
        • to keep a remnant of His people safe in Babylon for His purposes.
          Jer 42:11-12 Jer 29:10-14

        The Beast: A Lion with Eagle’s wings

        Daniel was given a vision of four beasts coming out of the sea (symbolic of Gentile nations). The first, a lion with two wings is a majestic animal and a powerful conqueror with two wings of an eagle.
        Dan 7:4

        The Eagle’s Wings are plucked

        The wings represented the greatness of Babylon, but instead of giving Yahweh the glory, Nebuchadnezzar claimed it for himself. Yahweh then humbled him until he had repented and this was symbolised by the plucking of the lion’s wings.
        Dan 4:30-32

        Why did Babylon fall?

        King Belshazzar, the last Babylonian King, deliberately defiled dedicated holy items, that had been taken from the Temple in Jerusalem. He used them to entertain his guests at a feast and was judged by Yahweh. The judgement was written on a wall at the feast. Belshazzar was slain that night, and Darius, the Mede, reigned in his place.
        Dan 5:23-31

        Yahweh later chose King Cyrus of Persia to rule Babylon in order to fulfil His plans for Israel. According to historical records, Cyrus dammed the Euphrates River, walked on the river bed under the walls of the city of Babylon and conquered it overnight, with little bloodshed.
        Isa 45:1-6

    • Medo-Persia – the Bear

      • 2nd Kingdom: Medo-Persia – A Bear

        Statue, Medo-Persia, Kingdom, King Cyrus, Bear, Ribs
        Daniel's Statue, Silver, Medo-Persia, Bear, Ribs, King Cyrus

        Statue: Silver Upper-body

        Yahweh gave Cyrus, King of Persia, ‘all the kingdoms of the earth’, by adding:
        • Babylon (which included Egypt)
        • Turkey
        • The territory from the East of Persia (Iran) to India.

        Ezr 1:1-2 Dan 8:2-4

        Map, Medo-Persia, Kingdom, Bear, Ribs, King Cyrus

        Purpose:

        Yahweh used His servant, King Cyrus:
        • to build His city, Jerusalem
        • to release His people from exile
        • to extend Medo-Persia with the Babylonian territory

        Isa 45:13

        Beast: Bear with 3 Ribs in its Mouth

        A Bear is a strong animal that overwhelms its prey. The three ribs represent the three territories that Persia conquered – Babylon, Turkey and eastward to India.
        Dan 7:4 Dan 4:30-32

        Why was Medo-Persia Destroyed?

        Daniel was interceding for his people when the archangel Gabriel was sent to tell him what was going to happen to his people, Israel.
        Abridged Dan 9 prayer of intercession.

        Daniel was told that Medo-Persia was no longer serving Yahweh and was actively obstructing His purposes. After the archangel Gabriel dealt with the prince of Persia, the prince of Greece would come; dominion would be passed to Greece.
        Dan 10:11-20

        A fourth king arose in Persia, and through his own riches and by his own power, and for his own purposes, he attacked Greece.
        Dan 11:2-3

        The end result is that a mighty king of Greece (Alexander the Great) attacked and quickly conquered Medo-Persia. Dominion was taken from Medo-Persia and given to Greece as prophesied.
        Dan 7:6

    • Greece – the Leopard with 4 Wings

      • 3rd Kingdom: Greece – a Leopard with 4 Wings

        Statue, Medo-Persia, Kingdom, King Cyrus, Bear, Ribs
        Leopard 4 Wings, Bronze, Belly Thighs, Alexander the Great, Greece

        Statue: Bronze Belly & Thighs

        Greece attacked Medo-Persia and conquered the land from Greece and Egypt to India. One of the characteristics of this kingdom was the speed of the conquest and the enormous territory to India.

        The four wings represent the four regions that the kingdom was divided into after Alexander the Great died.

        Dominion was given to this kingdom.
        Dan 7:6

        map, Greek kingdom, Alexander the great

        Purpose:

        Greece consolidated a huge territory form Greece to Egypt and eastward to India and Alexander opened trade routes with many different cultures. Long after the kingdom collapsed, remnants of Greek syncretism (mixing of beliefs) still exist and are found in world religions and cultures.

        Greek was used to spread the Gospel of the Kingdom of Yahweh.

        Why was the Greek Kingdom Destroyed?

        There are no explicit reasons given for the demise of the Greek Empire, however, after the early death of Alexander, the kingdom was divide up between 4 generals/families. There were disputes and battles between them and in 167 BC, Antiochus Epiphanies IV attacked Judea and desecrated the temple. Over many years the kingdom fell apart with Rome conquering the western half (including Judea), although they never conquered the eastern half of the Greek Kingdom towards India.

        Many Greek concepts still influence modern thinking today, including Christianity e.g. the concept of going to heaven after death to be with the ‘gods’.

        The bible teaches that Yahweh descends to dwell with mankind on a perfected earth after His Son has put everything under His feet, including death.
        1Co 15:23-26 Rev 21:2-3

        Mixing of different beliefs is called syncretism and is part of deception which Jesus warned His disciple about.
        Mat 24:10-12

    • 4th Kingdom – the Terrible Beast

      • 4th Kingdom: The Terrible Beast with 10 Horns – No Name

        Statue, Terrible beasts, 10 horns, 4th Kingdom
        4th Beast, 10 horns, Terrible, Daniel

        Statue: Legs of Iron and Feet mixed with Clay

        The forth beast is dreadful and terrible! It is explicitly described as being different from the other beasts and different from all other kingdoms.

        This is how it is different:
        • It is not based on any known animal
        • The kingdom is not named in the bible.
        • It devours, tramples and breaks the whole earth. Dan 7:23
        • This beast includes aspects of the previous three beasts Rev 13:1-2

        Rome never conquered the full Greek kingdom or the whole earth

        Looking at a map — Rome never conquered the whole of Alexander the Great’s Greek kingdom, especially to the east (Babylon to India) and neither did it devour the whole earth. The ‘whole earth’ can be interpreted in different ways in different contexts. There are many ideas about the identity of the 4th kingdom/beast. However, it does remain clear that the Messiah will return and destroy the kingdom that is ruling over the whole earth. This website tries to focus on what is clear and remains open to revelation when it happens.
        map, Greek kingdom, Alexander the great

        Purpose:

        xxx

        Why was the Beast’s Kingdom Destroyed?

        xxx

    • 4th Kingdom – the Final King, the Little Horn

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